Where should individual water supply well pumps not be located?

Individual water supply well pumps should not be located below ground in well pits for several reasons. One primary concern is the risk of contamination. When pumps are placed in below-ground pits, they can be exposed to groundwater that may carry pollutants or contaminants, which can compromise the quality of the water being supplied. Additionally, low-lying areas can be prone to flooding, which poses a risk of the pump being submerged and damaged or failing to operate correctly.

Another factor is maintenance and accessibility; having pumps in a well pit makes them more challenging to inspect, service, or repair compared to pumps located above ground. Proper ventilation and ease of access are vital for effective maintenance, which can be significantly hindered in below-ground installations. Above-ground placements, whether on surfaces or in basements, generally provide better protection against the elements and easier access for routine checks and service, promoting both safety and operational efficiency.